Hospital readmission and mortality associations to frailty in hospitalized patients with coronary heart disease

نویسندگان

چکیده

Frailty is associated with poor quality outcomes. To examine associations between frailty and hospital readmission or mortality in Coronary Heart Disease (CHD). Retrospectively assessed the 2016 US Nationwide Readmissions Database (NRD) including adults ≥ 65 years pre-existing CHD. A validated Hospital Risk Score (HFRS) using ICD-10-CM codes identified risk. Outcomes included: Readmission (30-day subsequent after index event) in-hospital morality (during event, readmission, at 30-day readmission). Among 1.1 million eligible patients, low, intermediate, high risk accounted for 48.9%, 46.7%, 4.4% of sample. Compared to low risk, intermediate showed significantly higher overall rates (40.9% vs. 31.4%, 41.7% 31.4%) (21.9% 15.7%, 23.5% 15.7%), respectively. After adjustment, were The depended on presence acute coronary syndrome. increased proportionally level older CHD, age profoundly negatively impact health outcomes increases death readmission.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Aging and health research

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2667-0321']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ahr.2021.100042